Pultrusion roving is a specially engineered reinforcement material made from continuous strands of glass fibers bundled together without twist, optimized for use in pultrusion manufacturing. In this process, rovings are continuously drawn through a resin bath and then into a heated die to form rigid, lightweight, and high-strength composite profiles.
مقدمة عن أداء المنتج
This product plays a central role in determining the final composite’s mechanical performance, surface quality, dimensional accuracy، و resin compatibility. Compared to other roving types, pultrusion rovings exhibit excellent linear tension consistency, superior resin wet-out characteristics, and optimized sizing chemistry to match specific thermoset or thermoplastic matrices.
2. Overview of the Pultrusion Process
Pultrusion is a continuous manufacturing process for producing linear, constant cross-section composite profiles. The process is efficient, highly automated, and ideal for high-volume production of items such as beams, rods, ladders, window frames, gratings, and cable trays.
Pultrusion Workflow:
-
Fiber Delivery: Pultrusion rovings are unwound from creels and guided into a resin bath.
-
Resin Impregnation: Fibers are thoroughly wetted in a resin matrix (polyester, vinyl ester, epoxy).
-
Preforming: Wet fibers are guided into the shape of the final profile.
-
Heating & Curing: Material enters a heated steel die where the resin cures and the profile is shaped.
-
Pulling & Cutting: Hardened composite is continuously pulled from the die and cut to length.
3. Pultrusion Roving Product Characteristics
ميزة | Benefit |
---|---|
No Twist | Enables excellent wet-out and uniform fiber alignment |
Tailored Sizing | Improved chemical bonding with specific resins (polyester, epoxy, etc.) |
ارتفاع قوة الشد | Delivers structural integrity to final composite products |
Low Fuzz and Breakage | Enables smooth running during high-speed production |
Controlled Tex Values | Optimized for volume fraction and line speed control |
Excellent Wet-Out | Ensures void-free, high-density composites |
Dimensional Stability | Critical for tight-tolerance pultruded profiles |
4. Applications of Pultrusion Roving
Pultrusion rovings are used across various industries for structural and semi-structural applications.
4.1 Construction & Infrastructure
-
FRP rebar
-
Cable trays and ladders
-
Gratings and decking systems
-
Handrails, fencing, doors, and window frames
4.2 Electrical & Utility
-
Non-conductive utility poles
-
Crossarms and insulators
-
Transformer insulation components
4.3 Marine & Offshore
-
Boat hull reinforcements
-
Dock panels and marine beams
-
Corrosion-resistant offshore gratings
4.4 Automotive & Transportation
-
Lightweight interior/exterior parts
-
Reinforcement in truck trailers and RVs
-
Structural supports and chassis components
4.5 Renewable Energy
-
Wind turbine spar caps and frames
-
Solar panel supports
5. Technical Performance Requirements
Pultrusion roving must deliver consistently high performance in multiple aspects:
Requirement | Typical Specification |
---|---|
Linear Density (Tex) | 2400, 4800, 9600 (custom options available) |
قوة الشد | ≥ 2300 MPa |
Elongation at Break | 2.0 – 2.5% |
Loss on Ignition (LOI) | 0.80 – 1.20% |
توافق الراتنج | Tailored sizing for epoxy, polyester, or vinyl ester resins |
Wet-Out Speed | ≤ 30 seconds in standard polyester resins |
قطر الشعيرة | 13 – 24 µm, typically 17 µm or 24 µm |
Creel & Unwind Performance | Stable tension, low fuzz, no snags or dry-out |
6. Advantages of Pultrusion Roving
-
High Production Efficiency: Engineered for fast-line speeds and minimal downtime.
-
Consistent Wet-Out: Reduces voids and enhances interfacial bonding.
-
Excellent Surface Finish: Results in smooth, cosmetically attractive parts.
-
دقة الأبعاد: Minimizes part distortion and improves mold release.
-
Long-Term Durability: Resistance to corrosion, moisture, UV, and chemicals.
7. TDS – Technical Data Sheet
اسم المنتج: Pultrusion Roving
Glass Type: E-glass
Form: Untwisted continuous strand roving
Standard Tex Values: 2400 / 4800 / 9600
7.1 Physical Properties
ملكية | Typical Value | طريقة اختبار |
---|---|---|
Linear Density (Tex) | 2400 / 4800 / 9600 | ايزو 1889 |
قطر الشعيرة | 17 µm / 24 µm | ISO 1888 |
Moisture Content | ≤ 0.10% | ايزو 3344 |
Loss on Ignition (LOI) | 0.80 – 1.20% | ايزو 1887 |
Bobbin Weight | 15 – 25 kg | Internal Standard |
Bobbin Inner Diameter | 76 mm (3 inch) | Manufacturer Specification |
Bobbin Outer Diameter | ~270 mm | Manufacturer Specification |
لون | White | Visual |
7.2 Mechanical Properties
ملكية | Typical Value | طريقة اختبار |
---|---|---|
قوة الشد | ≥ 2300 MPa | أستم D2343 |
Tensile Modulus | ≥ 72 GPa | أستم D2343 |
Elongation at Break | 2.0 – 2.5% | أستم D2343 |
Sizing Compatibility | Excellent (Polyester/Epoxy) | Wet-Out Visual Rating |
Resin Wet-Out Time | ≤ 30 seconds | In-house Process Test |
Static Buildup | Very Low | Observation |
8. Packaging and Labeling
التعبئة والتغليف
-
Bobbins individually shrink-wrapped and arranged on pallets
-
Pallet Size: 1100 mm × 1100 mm, 48–64 bobbins per pallet
-
Stretch-wrapped with corner protection
-
Optional: Vacuum-packed packaging for extended shelf life
Labeling
Each bobbin is labeled with:
-
كود المنتج
-
Tex/yield
-
Net/gross weight
-
Batch number
-
Date of manufacture
-
Sizing compatibility information
9. Storage and Shelf Life
معامل | Recommended Condition |
---|---|
Temperature | 15 – 35°C |
Humidity | ≤ 65% RH |
Shelf Life | 12 months (extendable to 24 in climate control) |
Storage Advice | Store indoors, avoid sunlight and moisture |
Rovings should be conditioned in the production environment for at least 24 hours before use to avoid thermal shock or moisture-related processing issues.
10. Processing Guidelines
معامل | Recommended Practice |
---|---|
Resin Viscosity | 300 – 1000 cps (application specific) |
Fiber Tension | 1.2 – 2.5 N per strand depending on tex |
Line Speed | 0.5 – 2.5 m/min (depending on profile size and resin cure) |
Die Temperature | 120 – 160°C |
Catalyst % (for polyester) | 0.8 – 2.0% (MEKP, BPO) |
Wet-Out Monitoring | Use visual or ultrasonic scanners to check air bubbles |
Preforming | Preform guides should match profile geometry |
11. Quality Control and Certifications
Certification/Standard | وصف |
---|---|
ISO 9001 | Quality Management System |
ISO 14001 | Environmental Management |
RoHS Compliant | Free of restricted substances |
REACH Compliant | Conforms to EU chemical safety standards |
UL, ASTM Testing | Available for fire, electrical, mechanical properties |
12. Environmental and Safety Considerations
Environmental Attributes
-
Inert and non-toxic
-
Long service life (20+ years in corrosive environments)
-
100% recyclable for use as filler in concrete or thermoplastic compounds
Health & Safety
-
Use PPE during handling (gloves, masks)
-
Avoid inhalation of dust from dry or cut fibers
-
Wash hands after handling
Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed hazard and first aid information.
13. Customization Options
Manufacturers can provide pultrusion rovings customized to your application:
-
Tex Customization: Any linear density (1800 to 9600 tex)
-
Filament Size: Fine (13 µm) to coarse (24 µm) for varying stiffness needs
-
Resin System: Tailored sizings for epoxy, polyester, vinyl ester, polyurethane
-
Bobbin Format: Cylindrical, tapered, or high-yield formats
-
Color-Coding: Colored tracer filaments for process identification
14. Manufacturer Support Services
Leading suppliers provide:
-
On-site trial support and optimization
-
Technical training for pultrusion line setup
-
Roving evaluation reports and testing
-
Custom sizing development for emerging resin technologies
-
Co-development of new composite profiles
15. Conclusion
Pultrusion roving is a high-performance, tailored reinforcement material essential to the success of continuous profile production in composites. Whether for structural beams, electrical insulators, or transportation components, this product offers superior mechanical strength, easy resin wet-out, and process efficiency.
With its unmatched ability to deliver dimensionally stable, void-free, corrosion-resistant profiles, pultrusion roving continues to drive innovation in FRP applications across the globe.
Pultrusion Roving
طلب
السيارات / السلع الاستهلاكية ومعدات الأعمال / الرياضة والترفيه / الأجهزة الكهربائية والإلكترونية / البناء والتشييد / البنية التحتية
نوع الزجاج :
ه
اسم المنتج :
Pultrusion Roving
التعليمات
س:
هل أنت مصنع؟ أين موقعك؟
أ :
نحن شركة مصنعة لشبكات FRP والمقاطع الجانبية المضغوطة، ونتاجر في مواد خيوط FRP. نحن أكبر موزع لشركة China Jushi Co. ونبيع أيضًا منتجات العديد من الشركات المصنعة لخيوط FRP. نحن في انهوى، الصين.
س:
ما هي المعلومات الموصى بها للاستفسار?
أ :
1. ما هو التكس الذي تحتاجه؟ 2. ما هو التطبيق الذي تستخدمه من أجله؟ أو التكنولوجيا، هل هي نسج أم بولتروسيون أم لف؟ 3. كم الكمية التي تحتاجها؟ 4. ما هو الراتنج الذي تجمعينه؟ راتنجات البوليستر أو راتنجات الايبوكسي؟ 5. هل تحتاج إلى سعر FOB أو CIF، إذا كان CIF، من فضلك قل لنا المنفذ الخاص بك.
س:
ما هو موك؟
أ :
عادة 1 طن
س:
الحزمة والشحن
أ :
العبوة العادية: كرتون (مشمول في سعر الوحدة) حزمة خاصة: تحتاج إلى الشحن وفقًا للوضع الفعلي. الشحن العادي: إعادة توجيه الشحن الخاص بك.
س:
متى يمكنني العرض؟
أ :
عادة ما نقتبس في غضون 24 ساعة بعد أن نحصل على استفسارك. إذا كنت ملزماً للغاية للحصول على السعر ، فيرجى الاتصال بنا أو إخبارنا في بريدك الإلكتروني ، حتى نتمكن من الرد عليك كأولوية.
س:
كيف يمكنك تحصيل رسوم العينة ؟
أ :
إذا كنت بحاجة إلى عينات من مخزوننا، فيمكننا تقديمها لك مجانًا، ولكن عليك دفع رسوم الشحن. إذا كنت بحاجة إلى حجم خاص، فسنفرض رسوم صنع العينة وهي قابلة للاسترداد عند تقديم طلب.
س:
ما هو وقت التسليم للإنتاج؟
أ :
إذا كان لدينا مخزون ، يمكن التسليم في 7 أيام ؛ في حالة عدم وجود المخزون ، تحتاج إلى 7 ~ 15 يومًا!
المنتجات الأخرى ذات الصلة