• BPO granules

    BPO granules

 

Benzoyl Peroxide (BPO) Granules are a stabilized, granular form of benzoyl peroxide, widely utilized as a polymerization initiator and curing agent in various industrial applications. This form offers enhanced safety, ease of handling, and consistent performance compared to other forms like powders or pastes.

Pengenalan kinerja produk

Bahasa Indonesia:

1. Chemical Identity

  • Chemical Name: Benzoyl Peroxide

  • CAS Number: 94-36-0

  • Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₁₀O₄

  • Molecular Weight: 242.23 g/mol

  • Synonyms: Dibenzoyl Peroxide, BPO, Benzoic PeroxyanhydrideBahasa Indonesia:


2. Physical and Chemical Properties

 

Properti Nilai
Appearance White granular solid
Odor Faint odor of benzaldehyde
Melting Point 103–106 °C
Kepadatan 1.16 g/cm³ at 25 °C
Solubility in Water Insoluble
Solubility in Organic Solvents Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform; slightly soluble in ethanol
Flash Point

110 °C

Decomposition Temperature 131 °C (1-minute half-life)
Theoretical Active Oxygen Content 6.62%

3. Technical Data Sheet (TDS)

3.1. Product Specifications

 

Parameter Spesifikasi
Assay (BPO Content) 72–76%
Water Content 22–25%
Free Chloride ≤0.1%
Free Acid (as Benzoic Acid) ≤0.5%
Appearance White granular solid
Bulk Density 500–600 kg/m³

3.2. Thermal Decomposition Data

 

Half-Life Temperature
10 hours 73 °C
1 hour 92 °C
1 minute 131 °C

4. Applications

4.1. Polymer Industry

  • Initiator for Polymerization: BPO granules are extensively used to initiate the polymerization of monomers such as styrene, methyl methacrylate, and acrylates in the production of plastics, resins, and adhesives.Bahasa Indonesia:

4.2. Composite Materials

  • Curing Agent: In unsaturated polyester and vinyl ester resins, BPO granules act as a curing agent, facilitating cross-linking during the fabrication of fiberglass-reinforced plastics.Bahasa Indonesia:

4.3. Rubber Industry


5. Safety and Handling

5.1. Hazards Identification

  • Oxidizing Agent: BPO granules are strong oxidizers and can pose fire and explosion hazards, especially when dry or in contact with combustible materials.

  • Health Hazards: Exposure may cause skin and eye irritation. Inhalation of dust can irritate the respiratory tract.Bahasa Indonesia:

5.2. Exposure Limits

  • NIOSH Recommended Exposure Limit (REL): TWA 5 mg/m³

  • OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): TWA 5 mg/m³

  • Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH): 1500 mg/m³Bahasa Indonesia:

5.3. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

  • Eye Protection: Safety goggles or face shield

  • Skin Protection: Protective gloves and clothing

  • Respiratory Protection: Dust mask or respirator in case of inadequate ventilationBahasa Indonesia:

5.4. First Aid Measures

  • Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.

  • Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.

  • Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Seek medical advice.

  • Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention.Bahasa Indonesia:


6. Storage and Stability

  • Kondisi penyimpanan: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight.

  • Temperature: Maintain storage temperature below 35 °C.

  • Kemasan: Typically available in 20 kg or 25 kg containers with inner polyethylene bags and outer fiber drums or cartons.

  • Stability: BPO granules are stable under recommended storage conditions but decompose upon heating, shock, or friction.Bahasa Indonesia:


7. Regulatory Information

  • UN Number: 3104 (for BPO with ≥52% content)

  • Hazard Class: 5.2 (Organic Peroxides)

  • Packing Group: II

  • Regulatory Listings: BPO is listed under various regulatory frameworks, including REACH, TSCA, and OSHA.Bahasa Indonesia:


8. Environmental Impact

  • Ecotoxicity: BPO is harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects.

  • Degradability: It decomposes into benzoic acid and oxygen, which can contribute to environmental oxygen demand.

BPO granules

aplikasi

5.1. Polymer Industry Initiator for Polymerization: BPO is widely used to initiate the polymerization of monomers like styrene, methyl methacrylate, and acrylates in the production of plastics, resins, and adhesives. 5.2. Composite Materials Curing Agent: In unsaturated polyester and vinyl ester resins, BPO acts as a curing agent, facilitating cross-linking during the fabrication of fiberglass-reinforced plastics. 5.3. Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics Acne Treatment: BPO is a common active ingredient in topical acne medications due to its antibacterial properties. 5.4. Food Industry Bleaching Agent: BPO is employed to bleach flour, whey, and cheese products, improving their appearance.

  • Nama merk :
    komposit TF
  • Nama Produk :
    BPO granules
pertanyaan

Pertanyaan Umum

Q :

What is BPO Paste used for in the fiberglass industry?

A :

BPO (Benzoyl Peroxide) paste is primarily used as a curing initiator for unsaturated polyester and vinyl ester resins. It helps start the polymerization process in various fiberglass manufacturing methods like hand lay-up, spray-up, pultrusion, casting, and filament winding.

Q :

Why is BPO used in paste form rather than powder?

A :

Safer (less risk of explosion or fire) Easier to handle and mix Less dusty More stable during storage and transportation

Q :

Can BPO paste be used alone for curing?

A :

No. BPO paste requires a promoter/accelerator—most commonly cobalt octoate—to decompose properly and generate free radicals for curing.

Q :

What is the typical dosage of BPO paste in fiberglass production?

A :

The standard dosage is usually 1.0% – 2.5% by resin weight, depending on resin type, curing speed required, and temperature.

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